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Chapter VII · District Officer

Section 20

Duties and powers of District Officer

Section OverviewPending legal verification
The District Officer shall,—
monitor the timely submission of reports furnished by the Local Committee; and
take such measures, including engaging non-governmental organisations, as may be necessary for creating awareness on the issues relating to sexual harassment under this Act.

Temporary structural and explanatory content only; it is not a verbatim reproduction. Complete statutory text and legal commentary will be integrated after separate legal verification.

Plain Language

The District Officer has two core duties: first, to ensure the Local Committee submits its reports on time; second, to spread awareness about the Act, including by involving NGOs and community organisations.

District oversight is designed to keep the Local Committee system visible and functioning, not dormant.

This section creates a district-level administrative anchor that matters when a workplace has no Internal Committee or the complaint is against the employer.

Why It Matters

Without active district-level oversight, Local Committees may go unconstituted or under-resourced, leaving workers in smaller workplaces without effective complaint mechanisms.

The awareness-building mandate recognises that legal rights mean nothing if the people who need them do not know about them.

Practical Example

Scenario: A District Officer notices that the Local Committee in their district has not submitted any annual reports for two consecutive years.

Outcome: The District Officer should follow up with the Local Committee, identify obstacles to timely reporting, and ensure compliance with the reporting obligation.

Scenario: A District Officer partners with local NGOs to conduct awareness workshops in unorganised-sector workplaces and domestic-worker communities.

Outcome: This fulfils the Section 20(b) mandate and extends the Act's reach to workers who might otherwise never learn about their rights.

Who Must Act

district officer

  • Monitor timely submission of reports by the Local Committee.
  • Create awareness about the Act, including by engaging NGOs and community organisations.
  • Ensure the Local Committee is constituted and operational in the district.

government

  • Notify the District Officer for each district under Section 5.
  • Support the District Officer with resources for awareness programmes.

Compliance

Monitor timely submission of reports by the Local Committee

Actor: District Officer · Rule: Section 20(a)

Take measures to create awareness of the Act, including engaging NGOs

Actor: District Officer · Rule: Section 20(b)

Common Mistakes

Assuming the District Officer's role is purely ceremonial — the section imposes active monitoring and awareness duties.

Treating awareness campaigns as a one-time activity rather than an ongoing responsibility.

Ignoring the Local Committee reporting cycle because no complaints have been filed — the monitoring duty exists regardless of caseload.

Source & Status

This page contains temporary structural and explanatory content, not a verbatim reproduction of the Act.

Source: Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India

Publication status: Temporary content pending separate legal verification